Cat lovers would like not feel down within the mouth concerning protecting their pets from serious disease. In fact, their cat’s mouth could be a good place to start. A recent study shows that cats with common forms of oral disease have a better rate of testing positive for a lot of serious diseases.
The great news is that with early detection and proper veterinary care, cats with serious diseases like feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), the feline version of HIV, and feline leukemia virus (FeLV) can live long and healthy lives. Having cats tested is a key issue in slowing the unfold of these diseases.
An estimated 31 million cats within the U.S. are at risk for FIV and FeLV. These diseases are unfold from cat to cat (they can not be spread to people) and are highly contagious. Since cats with FIV and FeLV usually haven’t any visible symptoms and several cat house owners aren’t aware their cat has been exposed, it’s vitally necessary to have cats tested. Treatment usually consists of a nutritional diet, nearer monitoring and more frequent visits to the vet.
The study, conducted by veterinary clinics around the country, found one in each eight cats that had some kind of oral disease additionally tested positive for FIV, FeLV or both. Cats with oral diseases are four times a lot of doubtless to have those conditions than cats without.
“This study encourages testing cats that have gingivitis and different oral diseases for FIV and FeLV infection. This gives veterinarians valuable new information in their efforts to fight these contagious viruses,” said Dr. Jan Bellows, a diplomate of the American Veterinary Dental School and therefore the Yank Board of Veterinary Practitioners.
Cat homeowners ought to work with their veterinarian to determine a regular schedule of comprehensive wellness exams, including dental screenings and FIV/FeLV testing.
The American Association of Feline Practitioners says a cat ought to conjointly be tested for FIV/FeLV:
• When sick, regardless of previous negative results. Signs of illness could embody changes in behavior, grooming and eating habits.
• When cats and kittens, irrespective of age, are newly adopted.
• When cats live in households with unknown infection status. Infected cats who do not have symptoms will still transmit the viruses to uninfected cats.
• When cats have had potential exposure, whether they snuck outdoors or got in a very fight with a cat of unknown infection status.
• Annually, particularly for cats that fight or live with infected cats.
The Yank Veterinary Medical Association recommends cat house owners visit their veterinarians for a wellness exam twice a year.
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